succulent plants

Woodland stonecrop

Sedum ternatum

Also called three-leaved stonecrop, whorled stonecrop, wild stonecrop, mountain stonecrop.

A low native stonecrop for shade, with flat leaves in whorls of three and starry white flowers in spring. Sedum ternatum carpets moist, rocky spots where most sedums sulk.

Beginner-friendlyCold hardy
Light
Part shade
Takes full shade or some sun
Water
Average
Moist but well drained
Soil
Well-drained
Rocky, poor soil is fine
Hardiness
USDA 4–8
Semi-evergreen
Size
3–6 in tall
Creeping mat
Native to
Eastern US and Ontario
Crassulaceae

Light

This is the sedum for shade. It grows well in part shade, and NC State Extension rates it for full shade too, so it suits the ground under trees. It also tolerates sun. In the wild it lives in moist woods, ravines, stream banks and shaded rock ledges.

Water

Unlike most sedums, it's comfortable in soil that stays lightly moist, as long as water drains away. Once settled it seldom needs watering and rides out dry spells. Avoid soggy, poorly drained spots, where it rots.

Soil & pots

Average, well-drained soil suits it, and it's happy in rocky, poor ground. Use it to fill shady rock gardens, slopes, stone walls and native plant beds, setting plants 6–12 inches apart. In a container, give it the same shade and a mix that drains.

Temperature

Hardy in USDA zones 4–8 and tolerant of summer heat. In winter the older stems break away and die, but by then they've rooted along the way, and those new plants carry on in spring.

Is woodland stonecrop safe for pets?

Pet safety not yet confirmed. It isn't on the ASPCA's toxic or non-toxic plant lists, and we haven't found a veterinary source. NC State Extension notes the leaves can upset the stomach if eaten in quantity and the sap can irritate some people's skin. We haven't found a reliable source yet, so keep it out of reach of pets that chew plants.

Propagation

It spreads itself by creeping stems that root where they touch the ground, so new plants are easy to come by. Loose leaves root too, and it can be grown from seed.

  1. Dig up a rooted piece from the edge of the mat.
  2. Replant it 6–12 inches apart in shade and keep it moist until it settles.
  3. Or lay a snipped stem on moist soil. It roots at the leaf joints.
  4. For seed, collect the tiny dark seeds 2–3 weeks after flowering, air-dry them and store them sealed in the fridge.
How to propagate succulents →

Common problems

Gray mold on leaves Botrytis
Chewed leaves Slugs and snails
Rotting stems Wet, poorly drained soil →
Stems dying in winter Normal; the rooted pieces regrow

FAQ

Does Sedum ternatum grow in shade?

Yes, that's its specialty. It handles part shade and moist soil better than most sedums, and NC State Extension rates it for full shade too. It will also take some sun.

Is Sedum ternatum native to the US?

Yes. It grows wild from Maine to Georgia and west to Iowa, Missouri and Arkansas, and north into Ontario.

Is woodland stonecrop evergreen?

Partly. NC State Extension calls it semi-evergreen. The older stems break away and die in winter, but the pieces they rooted carry on.

Is Sedum ternatum deer resistant?

Yes. Missouri Botanical Garden and NC State Extension both list it as deer tolerant, and MBG adds rabbits.

When does Sedum ternatum bloom?

In spring, usually April to May. Clusters of small, white, star-shaped flowers with purplish stamens sit on three-branched stems just above the leaves.

Sources

  1. Sedum ternatum (Plants of the World Online, Kew) · accessed October 20, 2026
  2. Sedum ternatum (Plant Finder, Missouri Botanical Garden) · accessed October 20, 2026
  3. Sedum ternatum (NC State Extension Plant Toolbox) · accessed October 20, 2026
  4. Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, Cats (ASPCA) · accessed October 20, 2026
  5. Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, Dogs (ASPCA) · accessed October 20, 2026